Dot lens

A fine field of gradient dots seen through a lens that follows the pointer: it magnifies, pinches or swirls.

element
shader
pointer
grid
dots
since 0.2

Background Studio: tune it below, then copy the code

Your system asks for reduced motion: the demo shows its final state and nothing moves.

Live demo

Dot lens example

Code

It follows the controls above: change an option and the code changes with it.

<link rel="stylesheet" href="/axi0/motion/motion.css?v=6">
<script src="/axi0/motion/motion.js?v=10" defer></script>

<axi0-dot-lens cover></axi0-dot-lens>

import { DotLens } from "./motion/react/DotLens";

<DotLens />

<script setup lang="ts">
import DotLens from "./motion/vue/DotLens.vue";
</script>

<template>
  <DotLens />
</template>

const fx = document.createElement("axi0-dot-lens");
document.querySelector("#hero").append(fx);

The wrappers: DotLens.tsx (React, TypeScript) and DotLens.vue (Vue). Both render the same attributes as the HTML; the loader does the rest.

Options

Attribute	Default	What it does
`spacing`	`14`	Dot spacing in CSS pixels
`dot`	`0.34`	Dot size, as a share of the spacing
`lens`	`1`	Lens size
`mode`	`magnify`	What the lens does
`colors`	auto	Colors, comma separated (empty: the palette for the page's theme)
`background`	auto	Background color (empty: the theme's)
`speed`	`1`	How fast it moves
`theme`	`auto`	Light or dark palette (auto: from the page behind it)
`cover`	`false`	Fill the nearest positioned parent, behind its content

Decorative: the canvas is aria-hidden and takes no focus; with cover it ignores the pointer, so the content above it stays clickable and readable. The pointer only adds to the motion; touch and keyboard users see the same scene. Drawn by the shared WebGL runner below device resolution (never more than one pixel per CSS pixel, device pixel ratio capped at 2); it starts when it comes within 300 px of the screen, the frame loop stops off screen and in hidden tabs, and reduced motion draws one still frame with no movement. Without WebGL it shows a still gradient in its own colors.

Size

dot-lens.js is 0.7 KB gzip, with gl.js 2.1 KB and backgrounds-kit.js 3.4 KB it needs. A page loads the loader (2.7 KB) and core.js (1.4 KB) once, whatever it uses.